Experiments

  • Measurements of density, specific gravity, viscoscity, pressure and humidity.
  • Function and use of a hydrometer.
  • Function and use of a hygrometer.
  • Demonstration of fluid upthrust (Pascal’s Law).
  • Determination of center of pressure (Hydrostatic Pressure) and metacentric height.
  • Calibration of pressure gauge using dead weight.
  • Familiarisation with various items of pressure measuring equipment.
  • Determination of the buoyancy of various bodies.
  • Investigations on the density of liquids.
  • Determination of surface tension.
  • Demonstration of capillary effects.

Specification

A self contained and mobile bench equipped with all the apparatus needed for a comprehensive range of experiments on the properties of fluids and hydrostatics.

  • Water manometer: 0 to 500 mm.
  • Adjustable slope from 10% to 100%
  • Mercury manometer: 0 to 500 mm.
  • Bourdon gauge: 0 to 4 kg/cm2
  • Aneroid barometer 954 – 1073 mbar
  • Hygrometer 10 – 100% RH\
  • Thermometer: -10 to 110°C and 0 to 300°C
  • Hydrometer: 0.7 – 2.0 (in multiple ranges)
  • Specific gravity bottle: 0 to 25 ml
  • Beakers, containers and pipette: 2 units each
  • Dead weight pressure tester
  • Vernier hook gauge: 0 to 150 mm, ± 0.05 mm
  • Archimedes’ apparatus
  • Pascal’s apparatus
  • Capillary attraction plates
  • Capillary tubes: 3~5 units
  • Falling sphere viscometer: 10 to 850 St
  • Storage tank: 100 L
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Hydrostatics Bench is a self contained and mobile bench equipped with all the apparatus needed for a comprehensive range of experiments on properties of fluids and hydrostatics. A fluid is any substance which when acted upon by a shear force, however small, undergoes a continuous and unlimited deformation. If the rate of deformation is directly proportional to the magnitude of the applied force the substance is termed a Newtonian fluid and the apparatus provided here has been selected to permit the study of all the important properties of such fluids.

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With this apparatus students are able to develop their knowledge of a wide range of principles and techniques that will be of lasting value to them in their studies of fluid mechanics. The equipment is entirely self-contained, mobile and independent of all laboratory services. It includes a full range of ancillary equipment required for the experiments (including a precision balance, a set of laboratory weights and a stop watch).

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